Cirrhosis is basically a complication in liver due to a disease that encompasses liver cell losses and irreversible liver scarring. Once anyone encounters this disease, the person can experience weakness, nausea, yellowing of your skin, bruising, itching, fatigue and other skin problems. One of the common causes of this problem causes to this problem comes in the form of alcohol and viral hephatitis C & B though there are several other causes as well. Well, it’s time now, we dig in deep into this disorder to explore the same in the following paragraphs:

What causes cirrhosis of the Liver?

As said above, some of the common causes of the cirrhosis is the long term alcohol consumption or the infection of Hepatitis B & C along with certain other fatty liver disease. All of these, the Hepatitis B & C can be called as one of the key causes of Cirrhosis, which are enlisted as follows:

• Overconsumption of alcohol
• Hepatitis C
• Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis or NASH and
• Autoimmune hepatitis
• Cirrhosis liver transplant India

Some of the other genetic conditions include as under:

• Hemochromatosis
• Wilson Disease
• Blockage of Bile Ducts
• Budd Chiari Syndrome

Moreover, there are several other conditions and diseases as well, which become the cause of this problem as enlisted below:

• Cystic Fibrosis
• Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
• Galactosemia
• Schistosomiasis
• Billary Atresia
• Glycogen Storage Disease

How do I know if I have cirrhosis of the liver?   

If you are facing this problems, you are ought to encounter a couple of sings/symptoms. Some of these would be specific others may need an expert to interpret for this menace. In case, if you are experiencing these symptoms, you can come to know that you are experiencing this problem, which are as under:

• Too much of Fatigue
• Weakness/Nausea
• Loss of hunger and thirst
• Yellowish patches over your skin unlike seen during the jaundice
• Itching seen in the skin
• Simple bruising, etc

If you have developed these signs or symptoms, you are likely to see the doctor to get the confirmation of this disease called Cirrhosis of Liver.

How can I prevent cirrhosis of the Liver?             

As said, precaution is better than cure, hence taking some measurements can help you a lot in this, which is discussed as under:

• Know your limit you regularly drink socially or at home, which will vary from one person to the other. Instead of drinking daily, set alternate days and try to reduce them as much possible.
• Do not consume uncooked shellfish
• Never consume drugs with alcohol as some of the medications could react sharply to damage the liver.
• Always have a balanced and healthy diet
• Lastly, take all precautions of contracting viral hepatitis and thus practice a healthy and safe sex.

What are the treatments for cirrhosis of the liver?         

Once you are diagnosed with this disease, the treatment will be chosen as per the damages done by cirrhosis. For the early stage, the treatment called Alcohol dependency treatment. Medications also can be the treatment option for the same especially the cause is Hepatitis B or C.

Besides, there are several other treatment options for the following complications:

• Ascites or Edema: This is treated using low sodium diet and water pills, in chronic cases, the fluid is fully drained and at times even the surgery is done for the same.
• Treatment of swollen varices: If patient facing this issue with bloody stools or vomit, make sure you need an immediate medical attention, which deals with dealing with esophageal varices treatment.
• Liver Transplant: If nothing works, the patient has no option but to go with the surgical procedure called liver transplant.

Read also:

• Liver Transplant in India : Topic Overview

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